With a dynamic mix of thematic events, youth engagement, thought-provoking discussions, a captivating expo and an array of scintillating cultural evenings, the 10th edition of India International Science Festival (IISF) 2024 was inaugurated at the Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, on 30 November 2024.
Addressing the inauguration of the four-day festival (30 November-3 December) that showcased the nation’s advancements in science, technology, and innovation, with a strong emphasis on achieving self-reliance and global leadership by 2047, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, Dr Jitendra Singh said India’s path to becoming a developed nation is deeply intertwined with its commitment to scientific advancement and innovation.
Recalling Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of a ‘Viksit Bharat’ through transformative power of science, he underscored the importance of fostering a culture where science drives progress, shaping a future where technology and research contribute to every facet of society, from healthcare to infrastructure.
Singh highlighted six key decisions made by the Modi government in its third term like establishment of the Rs 1 lakh crore National Research Foundation, a Rs 1,000 crore Venture Fund for space startups, launch of Mission Mausam to enhance weather forecasting, Bio-E3 initiative designed to leverage biotechnology for environmental, economic, and employment growth, and the introduction of the ‘One Nation, One Subscription’ policy to provide universal access to academic journals to over 2 crore students.
Emphasising on the significance of hosting the IISF in the Northeast, Singh recalled how, prior to 2014, much of the Northeast lacked basic infrastructure, but today boasts expanded railways, waterways, and road networks. “The Northeast is no longer on the periphery but is central to India’s growth story,” the minister said.
Underscoring the significance of IISF 2024 in celebrating India’s scientific spirit, Chief Minister of Assam, Dr Himanta Biswa Sarma, in his inaugural address, said, “This festival epitomises our collective efforts in fostering innovation and collaboration. Through events like the Science Safari and Young Scientists’ Conclave, IISF inspires young minds and showcases India’s achievements, including Chandrayaan-2. It is a reflection of our journey toward becoming a global leader in innovation.”
A unique feature of IISF 2024 was its collaborative ‘Whole of Science’ approach, which united all science ministries and policymakers under one roof. This model extended to a ‘Whole of Government’ strategy, with the central government and Assam administration working in harmony to ensure the festival’s success.
The Guwahati Declaration, adopted at the event, committed India’s scientific community to transforming the nation into a global manufacturing hub by 2047.
Dr N Kalaiselvi, Director-General of CSIR, said, “The Guwahati Declaration reflects our dedication to nurturing innovation, fostering sustainability, and driving India’s journey towards self-reliance. IISF 2024 has been instrumental in strengthening the bond between science and society, inspiring young minds, and promoting collaborative research.”
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) chief Dr S Somanath captivated school students during the ‘Student Science Interactive Program – Face to Face with New Frontiers in S&T’, by engaging directly with young learners. “As students, you are the torchbearers of the future in science and technology. It is essential for you to grasp the remarkable innovations and advancements taking place in these fields today. By recognising their potential and the opportunities they present, you can draw inspiration to pursue similar paths and contribute to building a brighter tomorrow,” he told students.
THEMATIC EVENTS
IISF 2024’s theme revolved around leveraging innovation and technology to address critical challenges and foster economic growth. The festival featured 26 events, each aligned with India’s broader vision for science-driven development.
The ‘Science Beyond Borders’ initiative promoted global partnerships by bringing together researchers, scientists, and institutions from around the world. Through panel discussions and collaborative workshops, the event addressed pressing global challenges in areas such as climate change, sustainable development, and healthcare.
Dedicated to nuclear science, ‘The Fusion Forum – The Atomic Assembly’ explored the role of atomic energy in sectors like power generation, healthcare, and agriculture, and it highlighted the challenges of integrating nuclear technologies in India’s sustainable development agenda.
Images Courtesy: Vijnana Bharati
Aimed at raising awareness about meteorology, oceanography, and ecological preservation, ‘Sagarika – The Tale of Earth Sciences’ featured interactive exhibits and educational sessions to inspire environmental stewardship. The ‘Science Odyssey of the North East’ addressed the unique challenges faced by the Northeast region in scientific development. The policymakers and academicians explored strategies to strengthen research infrastructure and foster innovation in the region.
One of IISF’s standout features was its focus on youth engagement through the ‘Young Scientists’ Conclave and Tinker Labs’, which encouraged students to delve into hands-on experimentation and innovative problem-solving. Emphasising the contribution of women in the field of S&T, the Nari Shakti initiative highlighted the achievements of women scientists and entrepreneurs.
The S&T Communicators and Media Conclave event showcased the role and prowess of media in creating awareness and disseminating scientific information to masses through sessions like ‘Role of Cinema’, ‘Bridging the gap between scientific community and media’, and ‘Media Ethics and Science Journalism’.
During the valedictory session, Assam’s Minister for Science and Technology, Keshab Mahanta concluded, “IISF 2024 has been a remarkable celebration of India’s scientific achievements. Assam is honoured to host this event, reaffirming our commitment to advancing science and technology in the region.”
The cuisines of the Northeast along with dance and musical performances left an indelible impression on the visitors and participants. The ‘Saga of Science Chronicles’ — an LED light show narrated the history and milestones of Indian science. A breathtaking open-air art installation on the Moon by British artist Luke Jerram, titled The Museum of the Moon, featured a detailed replica of the moon’s surface.
The IISF 2024 organised jointly by CSIR, Departments of Science & Technology, Space, Biotechnology, Atomic Energy, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Vijnana Bharati and IIT Guwahati, drew over 45,000 participants, including scientists, policymakers, students, and innovators from across the country, making it a dynamic confluence of ideas, inspiration and collaboration.
*The writer is Associate Editor, Science India.
